February, 2003
© 2000, 2001 Scott S. Emerson, M.D., Ph.D.
Session 3: 42
Boundary Scales
Use of constrained families in flexible implementation of stopping rules
At the first analysis, compute stopping boundary from parametric family
At successive analyses, use parametric family with constraints (on some scale) for the previously conducted interim analyses
When the error spending scale is used, this is just the error spending approach of Lan & DeMets or Pampallona, Tsiatis, & Kim